The chain stitch crochet (abbreviated as ch) is one of the first techniques you’ll learn when starting your crochet journey—and one of the most essential. Whether you’re picking up a hook for the first time or brushing up on basics, learning how to start a crochet chain is the key to unlocking a world of cozy creations.

Let’s walk through the basics of the ch crochet stitch, including how to ch, what a ch stitch crochet looks like, and how this beginner-friendly move builds the foundation for all your future projects.

Right Handed Chain Stitch

Left Handed Chain Stitch

What Is a Chain Stitch in Crochet?

The chain stitch is used to create a base for your project, or to add loops and details throughout your pattern. Nearly every crochet pattern begins with a foundation chain. Whether you're making a blanket, scarf, or even amigurumi plushies, you'll need to understand how to start crochet chain to get going.

In patterns, this stitch is usually written as ch—and that’s short for chain.

Step-by-Step Guide to Making a Chain Stitch 

If you're new to crochet, don't worry! The chain stitch is beginner-friendly and a great way to build confidence with your hook and yarn. Once you get the hang of it, you'll be ready to tackle projects ranging from cozy scarves to adorable amigurumi. Take it one stitch at a time—you're doing great!

• Step 1. Make a Slip Knot: Begin by making a slip knot on your crochet hook. This is the starting point for most crochet projects the foundation chain. 

• Step 2. Yarn Over (yo): Wrap the yarn over your crochet hook from back to front. This movement is called yarn over. (Click here to learn how to yarn over!)

• Step 3. Pull Through: Pull the yarn through the loop on your crochet hook. You’ve just created one chain stitch! 

• Step 4. Repeat: Keep repeating the yarn over and pull through to create additional chain stitches. The more you crochet a chain or even double crochet a chain, the longer your foundation will be for the chain stitch. Don’t worry if your chains aren’t perfect at first—practice makes all the difference. Try to keep an even tension for consistent stitches as you go.

Common Uses for the Chain Stitch

Here are just a few of the many ways you’ll use your ch crochet stitch:

• Starting Crochet Projects: The most common use is as a foundation chain to begin patterns.

• Creating Loops: You can use chains to make loops for baskets, handles, or cute accents like doll hair.

• Decorative Edging: Add flair to your finished piece with rows of chain stitches that give your work a polished touch.

From crochet blankets to beginner plushies, mastering how to start a crochet chain is step one in any project.

Okey Dokeys Tip: Practice Makes Perfect!

Getting comfortable with the chain stitch will set you up for success in more advanced projects. At Okey Dokeys, our crochet patterns and crochet kits include easy-to-follow patterns and helpful video tutorials, so you can practice your chain stitch while creating something fun!